Paul, Like I said above I don't if the diff. cover has any effect on mpg, but putting the RP in I am sure went a long way to contribute to that. Maybe our resident expert, ToddZ, can shed some light on the subject.
Darin, It may only be about 1 mpg, but that equates to about an extra 20 miles per tank full ('01 has a 20.5 gal tank). I have not changed my driving habits, period. Ever since we got the ST in June of '01 I have been driving more conservatively, but I do get on it slightly once in a while since I put the RP in just for the record. After all it is a Sport Luxury Utility Truck, not a sports car; and I attempt to drive it accordingly. FYI, I have the 3:73 rear end gears.
edit:
hamradioextra, I agree that personal driving habits & driving conditions will have a bearing on the mpg. But, my own experience (which I have documented) has shown an increase in gas milage with what I have done to our ST.
Nobleman, That's good gas milage for not having done anything to your ST. But, I will guarentee you an increase in mpg if you were to just change to synthetic oil in your engine, tranny & diff. which has been documented in an independent test by Sprot TRUCK magazine.